Tallest Buildings in 2023 | Under Construction | World's Top 15

If you are searching for "Tallest Buildings", you have come to the right place. Here, in this blog, we will witness knowledge about the tallest buildings globally. The race to construct awe-inspiring structures has captivated architects, engineers, and enthusiasts alike. We'll explore the engineering feats, cutting-edge designs, and the evolving skyline of the World. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of skyscrapers, specifically focusing on the tallest buildings globally and those currently under construction.

Tallest Buildings 2023

Tallest Buildings In The World

1. Burj Khalifa - Dubai, UAE

Undoubtedly the most famous among all skyscrapers, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE, stands tall as the world's tallest building. Reaching a breathtaking height of 828 meters (2,717 feet), this iconic structure boasts 163 floors and an observation deck on the 148th floor. Its award-winning design, inspired by the Hymenocallis flower, sets it apart as a true engineering marvel.

Burj Khalifa - World's Tallest Building

Built-in City & Country - Dubai, UAE
Height (in Ft) - 829.8 Meters (2,722 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 163 
Year of Completion - 2010 

Unknown Facts: Burj Khalifa holds several world records

1. The tallest building in the world
2. Tallest service elevator in the world
3. Highest Observations Deck
4. Elevator which can run the longest distance
5. Highest number of stories
6. Double in height of the Empire State Building in New York.

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2. Merdeka 118 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Merdeka 118, also known as Merdeka PNB 118, is a skyscraper under construction in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Once completed, it is expected to be one of the tallest buildings in the world. The tower is being developed by Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB), a Malaysian government-linked investment company.

Merdeka 118 - Second's Tallest Building in World

Built-in City & Country - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Height (in Ft) - 680.1 Meters (2,231 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 118
Year of Completion - 2022

Unknown Facts: Merdeka is the second tallest building in the world.

1. The building's diamond-shaped glass facades symbolize Malaysian diversity and draw inspiration from Tunku Abdul Rahman's "Merdeka!" hand gesture.
2. Merdeka 118, funded by Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB) with a budget of RM5 billion (US$1.21 billion), is a 19-acre (7.7 ha) development set to become Malaysia's tallest building upon its completion in 2023.
3. The non-rentable space includes elevators, recreational and maintenance facilities, and parking for 8,500 cars, while 60 out of the 80 office stories will be reserved for Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB) and its subsidiaries, the project's developer.

3. Shanghai Tower - Shanghai, China

The second tallest building in the world, the Shanghai Tower in China, pierces the skyline at 632 meters (2,073 feet). This twisting architectural wonder houses office spaces, hotels, and cultural facilities. Its unique design incorporates a double-skin façade, reducing energy consumption and enhancing sustainability.

Shanghai Tower - China

Built-in City & Country - Shanghai, China
Height (in Ft) - 632 Meters (2,073 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 128
Year of Completion - 2015

Unknown Facts: 

1. Shanghai Tower is home to the world's fastest elevators, reaching speeds of up to 20.5 meters per second.
2. The tower's unique double-skin curtain walls enhance energy efficiency and reduce heat transfer.
3. With its innovative vertical transportation system, Shanghai Tower divides the building into nine vertical zones to optimize efficiency and reduce elevator waiting times.

4. Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower - Mecca, Saudi Arabia

The Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, stands prominently at 601 meters (1,972 feet). Part of the Abraj Al-Bait complex, this magnificent tower is home to a luxurious hotel, a convention center, and a shopping mall. Its majestic clock face, one of the largest in the world, adds to its grandeur.

Abraj Al Bait Clock Tower - Mecca

Built-in City & Country - Mecca, Saudi Arabia
Height (in Ft) - 601 Meters (1,971 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 120
Year of Completion - 2012

Unknown Facts: 

1. The Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower houses the largest clock face in the world.
2. It contains a lunar observation center to determine the beginning of the Islamic lunar months.
3. The clock's illuminations change color during Islamic holidays and special occasions.

5. Ping An Finance Centre - Shenzhen, China

The Ping An Finance Centre in Shenzhen, China, ranks as the fourth tallest building worldwide, soaring to 599 meters (1,965 feet). This skyscraper is a financial hub, featuring office spaces, a hotel, and an observation deck offering panoramic views of the city.

Ping An Finance Centre - China

Built-in City & Country - Shenzhen, China
Height (in Ft) - 599.1 Meters (1,965 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 115
Year of Completion - 2016

Unknown Facts: 

1. Ping An Finance Centre has a unique façade design that incorporates elements of ancient Chinese jade culture, symbolizing prosperity and good fortune.
2. It features one of the world's highest indoor observation decks, providing stunning panoramic views of Shenzhen and its surroundings.
3. The building's structural design includes a tuned mass damper, a massive pendulum-like device, to counteract wind forces and ensure stability during typhoons and earthquakes.

6. Lotte World Tower - Seoul, South Korea

The Lotte World Tower in Seoul, South Korea, captures attention with its height of 555 meters (1,821 feet). This mixed-use development includes offices, a luxury hotel, and an observation deck with a glass floor, providing visitors with an exhilarating experience.

Lotte World Tower - Seoul, South Korea

Built-in City & Country - Seoul, South Korea
Height (in Ft) - 555.7 Meters (1,823 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 123
Year of Completion - 2016

Unknown Facts: 

1. Lotte World Tower has the fastest double-deck elevators in South Korea, reaching speeds of 600 meters per minute.
2. The tower's glass panels are equipped with low-emissivity coating, enhancing energy efficiency and reducing heat transfer.
3. Its "Sky Deck" on the 121st floor offers a thrilling glass-floor experience, allowing visitors to see the world below from a dizzying height.

7. One World Trade Center - New York City, USA

Standing tall as a symbol of resilience, One World Trade Center in New York City, USA, reaches 541 meters (1,776 feet). Built at the site of the original World Trade Center, this iconic building houses offices, a museum, and an observation deck honoring the memory of the September 11 attacks.

One World Trade Center - New York City

Built-in City & Country - New York, USA
Height (in Ft) - 546.2 Meters (1,792 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 104
Year of Completion - 2014

Unknown Facts: 

1. One World Trade Center's spire contains a special lighting system capable of displaying a variety of colors to commemorate significant events and holidays.
2. The tower's podium includes a two-acre plaza with more than 400 trees, creating a serene and reflective space in the heart of bustling Manhattan.
3. Its observatory, located on floors 100-102, offers stunning 360-degree views of New York City and beyond, providing an unparalleled experience for visitors.

8. Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre - Guangzhou, China

The Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre in Guangzhou, China, reaches a height of 530 meters (1,739 feet). Its innovative design incorporates a diagrid structure, enhancing its stability while reducing material usage. The tower houses a hotel and offices.

Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre - China 

Built-in City & Country - Guangzhou, China
Height (in Ft) - 530 Meters (1,739 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 111
Year of Completion - 2016

Unknown Facts: 

1. Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre has the world's fastest elevators, capable of traveling at a speed of 1,600 meters per minute.
2. The tower's sleek and curved design was inspired by the shape of a slender waist, symbolizing vitality and growth.
3. It houses one of the world's highest hotels, occupying the upper floors, and providing guests with breathtaking views of the city below.

9. Tianjin CTF Finance Centre - Tianjin, China

Another gem from China, the Tianjin CTF Finance Centre stands at 530 meters (1,739 feet). This impressive building offers a mix of residential, hotel, and office spaces, further contributing to Tianjin's dynamic skyline.

Tianjin CTF Finance Centre - China

Built-in City & Country - Tianjin, China
Height (in Ft) - 530 Meters (2,073 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 98
Year of Completion - 2019

Unknown Facts: 

1. Tianjin CTF Finance Centre features a stunning "Diamond Lotus" facade design, inspired by the petals of the lotus flower, a symbol of purity and enlightenment in Chinese culture.
2. It has a unique podium design with an elevated garden, providing a green space amidst the urban landscape.
3. The building's observation deck on the upper floors offers magnificent views of the Hai River and the city of Tianjin. 

10. CITIC Tower - Beijing, China

Climbing to a height of 528 meters (1,732 feet), the CITIC Tower in Beijing, China, houses offices and a hotel. Its stunning design, resembling an unfolding flower, reflects the city's vibrant energy.

CITIC Tower - China

Built-in City & Country - Beijing, China
Height (in Ft) - 528 Meters (1,732 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 108
Year of Completion - 2018

Unknown Facts: 

1. CITIC Tower has an innovative "breathing" design that allows for natural ventilation, reducing the need for mechanical cooling systems.
2. The tower's exterior is adorned with over 10,000 glass panels, giving it a striking and contemporary appearance.
3. It houses a luxury hotel and high-end serviced apartments, making it a prestigious address for visitors and residents in Beijing.

11. TAIPEI 101 - Taipei, Taiwan

Completing the top 10 list, TAIPEI 101 in Taipei, Taiwan, reaches a height of 508 meters (1,667 feet). This green building incorporates sustainable features and an advanced tuned mass damper to counteract wind forces, ensuring stability and safety.

TAIPEI 101 - Taiwan

Built-in City & Country - Taipei, Taiwan
Height (in Ft) - 508 Meters (1,667 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 101
Year of Completion - 2004

Unknown Facts: 

1. TAIPEI 101 is designed to withstand typhoons and earthquakes through a tuned mass damper, one of the largest and heaviest in the world.
2. The tower features a unique outdoor observation deck that allows visitors to feel the sway of the building during windy conditions.
3. Each New Year's Eve, TAIPEI 101 hosts a spectacular fireworks display, attracting thousands of spectators to celebrate the countdown to the new year.

12. Shanghai World Financial Center - Shanghai, China

The Shanghai World Financial Center in China reaches 492 meters (1,614 feet), securing the eleventh position. With offices, hotels, and observation decks, it offers a dynamic experience in one of China's most prominent cities.

Shanghai World Financial Centre - China

Built-in City & Country - Shanghai, China
Height (in Ft) - 494.3 Meters (1,622 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 101
Year of Completion - 2008

Unknown Facts: 

1. Shanghai World Financial Center's sky bridge, located between floors 79 and 80, is the highest observation deck in the world with a transparent floor.
2. The building has an asymmetrical trapezoidal aperture at the top, designed to reduce wind pressure on the tower during strong winds.
3. During construction, a massive underground wall was built to protect the nearby Yinhe Shengjing (Buddhist Shrine) temple and ensure its stability.

13. International Commerce Centre - Hong Kong, China

In Hong Kong, China, the International Commerce Centre stands tall at 484 meters (1,588 feet), claiming the twelfth spot. As a commercial and luxury hotel building, it adds to the vibrant skyline of Hong Kong.

International Commerce Centre - China

Built-in City & Country - Hong Kong, China
Height (in Ft) - 484 Meters (1,588 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 118
Year of Completion - 2010

Unknown Facts: 

1. International Commerce Centre is home to the world's highest hotel, The Ritz-Carlton, offering stunning views from its elevated location.
2. The tower's top floors feature a 360-degree panoramic Sky Dining experience at the ICC Light and Music Show restaurant.
3. It houses one of the world's fastest double-deck elevators, which can reach speeds of up to 9 meters per second.

14. Wuhan Greenland Center - Wuhan, China

The Wuhan Greenland Center is a skyscraper located in Wuhan, China. It is a prominent building in the city's skyline and serves as a significant landmark in the region. The Wuhan Greenland Center reaches an impressive height of approximately 636 meters (2,087 feet), making it one of the tallest buildings in the world. It stands as a testament to modern architectural and engineering achievements.

Wuhan Greenland Centre - China

Built-in City & Country - Shanghai, China
Height (in Ft) - 475.6 Meters (1,560 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 97
Year of Completion - 2021

Unknown Facts: 

1. Sky Garden Oasis: The Wuhan Greenland Center is rumored to feature a unique Sky Garden oasis within the building, providing residents and visitors with a lush and serene retreat high above the bustling city.
2. Cutting-Edge Sustainable Design: The tower incorporates advanced green building technologies, aiming to achieve high energy efficiency and sustainability standards, contributing to Wuhan's eco-friendly urban development.
3. Mixed-Use Functionality: Beyond being a supertall skyscraper, the Wuhan Greenland Center is likely designed as a mixed-use development, potentially offering a combination of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces within the tower.

15. Central Park Tower - New York, USA

Central Park Tower, also known as 217 West 57th Street, is a supertall skyscraper located in New York City, USA. It is an iconic addition to the Manhattan skyline and holds a prominent position in the city's real estate landscape. Central Park Tower stands at a height of approximately 472 meters (1,550 feet) to its architectural top, and with its spire, it reaches a pinnacle height of about 472.44 meters (1,550.90 feet).

Central Park Tower - USA

Built-in City & Country - New York, USA
Height (in Ft) - 472.4 Meters (1,550 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 98
Year of Completion - 2020

Unknown Facts: 

1. Wind Tunnel Testing: Central Park Tower underwent extensive wind tunnel testing during its design phase to ensure structural stability and optimize wind resistance for its impressive height.
2. Luxury Amenities: The tower offers exclusive amenities such as an indoor swimming pool, private dining rooms, and a screening room, providing residents with unparalleled luxury living experiences.
3. Residential Height Records: Central Park Tower is the tallest residential building in the world, surpassing any other residential skyscraper in terms of height, offering residents truly breathtaking views of New York City and Central Park.

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Tallest Buildings In The World Under Construction

Now, Let's hoop on to the tallest buildings in the world that are constructed all over to join the fascinating list of "Tallest Buildings", and soon might replace the list toppers.

Jeddah Tower (The Kingdom Tower) - Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

The Jeddah Tower also referred to as the Kingdom Tower, is an ambitious project that aims to redefine the world's skyline. Once completed, it is set to soar to an astonishing height of 1,000 meters (3,280 feet), making it the tallest building on the planet. This groundbreaking feat of engineering and design is a testimony to human innovation and ambition.

Jeddah Tower - Saudi Arabi

Built-in City & Country - Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Height (in Ft) - 1000 Meters (3,280 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 167+
Year of Completion - Under Construction

 Unknown Facts: 

1. Innovative Construction Techniques: Jeddah Tower's construction is expected to utilize cutting-edge building methods, including high-strength concrete and advanced elevators, to overcome the challenges of building at such extreme heights.
2. Energy-Efficient Design: The tower incorporates sustainable features, such as efficient lighting systems and energy-saving technologies, to reduce its environmental impact and promote energy efficiency.
3. Multi-Function Space: Besides being a towering landmark, Jeddah Tower is designed as a mixed-use development, featuring luxury residences, offices, and a range of commercial spaces to serve as a vibrant urban center.

Goldin Finance 117 Tower - Tianjin, China

The Goldin Finance 117 Tower is an ambitious project that aims to reshape the skyline of Tianjin, a bustling metropolis in China. Soaring to an impressive height of 597 meters (1,959 feet), this skyscraper stands as a testament to human ingenuity and engineering excellence. The design of Goldin Finance 117 Tower is a true reflection of architectural brilliance. Its distinctive trapezoid shape, with the pinnacle resembling a diamond, sets it apart as an iconic landmark. The tower's sleek and futuristic appearance adds a touch of elegance to the city's skyline.

Goldin Finance 117 Tower - China

Built-in City & Country - Tianjin, China
Height (in Ft) - 597 Meters (1,959 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 117+
Year of Completion - Under Construction

 Unknown Facts: 

1. Sky Bridge Observation Deck: Goldin Finance is rumored to have a unique observation deck on its "Sky Bridge," providing visitors with breathtaking panoramic views of the city and beyond.
2. Helipad: The tower is said to feature a helipad on its roof, adding to its exclusivity and convenience for high-profile occupants and guests.
3. Retail and Entertainment Complex: Goldin Finance might include a retail and entertainment complex at its base, offering various amenities and experiences to occupants and visitors.

The Line - Neom, Saudi Arabia

In the northwestern region of Saudi Arabia lies Neom, an ambitious megacity project that aims to be a beacon of futuristic urban living. Central to this grand vision is "The Line," a revolutionary infrastructure that promises to redefine how cities are designed, built, and experienced. Spanning approximately 170 kilometers, The Line will be a corridor of innovation and sustainability, offering a seamless blend of nature and technology for its residents and visitors.

The Line - Saudi Arabia

Built-in City & Country - Neom, Saudi Arabi
Height (in Ft) - 500 Meters (1,600 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - NA
Year of Completion - Under Construction

 Unknown Facts: 

1. The Line is an ambitious megacity development in Saudi Arabia, planned to be a car-free, walkable city built around nature and sustainability.
2. It aims to offer residents a futuristic lifestyle, with 170 kilometers (approximately 106 miles) of pedestrian pathways connecting all major services and amenities within a 170-kilometer-long, linear urban development.
3. The Line's design emphasizes preserving 95% of its natural environment, allowing wildlife to thrive, and creating a human-centric living space that promotes well-being and harmony with nature.

Greenland Jinmao International Financial Center - Nanjing, China

The Greenland Jinmao International Financial Center is a testament to Wuhan's urban transformation and progress. Soaring to a height of 636 meters (2,087 feet), this towering skyscraper is set to become a symbol of the city's modernity and economic prowess. The design of Greenland Jinmao International Financial Center showcases a harmonious blend of elegance and modernity. The tower's sleek and tapering form culminates in a striking crown, adding to its distinctiveness. The use of cutting-edge architectural techniques and materials ensures that the building stands out as a masterpiece of design.

Greenland Jinmao International Financial Centre - China

Built-in City & Country - Nanjing, China
Height (in Ft) - 636 Meters (2,087 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 102+
Year of Completion - 2025

 Unknown Facts: 

1. The tower is designed to have a unique exterior with a distinctive, curvilinear form, setting it apart from other skyscrapers in the skyline.
2. Greenland Jinmao International Financial Center is expected to house a mix of uses, including office spaces, luxury residences, and potentially a hotel or other commercial facilities.
3. The tower's architectural design is anticipated to incorporate sustainable elements, aiming to achieve high energy efficiency and environmental standards.

Suzhou Zhongnan Center - Suzhou, China

The Suzhou Zhongnan Center is set to become one of the tallest buildings in the world, towering over the city of Suzhou with a height of 729 meters (2,392 feet). This ambitious project symbolizes the city's rapid growth and showcases its commitment to innovation and progress. The design of Suzhou Zhongnan Center exudes graceful elegance, with a sleek and tapered form that sets it apart as a landmark of modern architecture. The tower's distinctive silhouette adds a touch of grandeur to Suzhou's skyline and reflects the city's vision for the future.

Suzhou Zhongnan Centre - China

Built-in City & Country - Suzhou, China
Height (in Ft) - 729 Meters (2,392 Ft)
Total No. of Floors - 103+
Year of Completion - 2025

 Unknown Facts: 

1. Green Building Initiatives: The Suzhou Zhongnan Center is rumored to incorporate innovative green building technologies, emphasizing sustainability and environmental conservation.
2. Cultural Influences: The tower's architectural design is said to draw inspiration from Suzhou's rich cultural heritage, integrating traditional elements into its modern and sleek appearance.
3. Urban Integration: The Suzhou Zhongnan Center is planned to be an integral part of Suzhou's urban development, designed to enhance the city's skyline while contributing to its economic growth and cultural identity.

Conclusion

As we conclude this detailed blog with the title "Tallest Buildings" we've witnessed the awe-inspiring achievements in the world of skyscrapers. From the Burj Khalifa's soaring height to China's ambitious projects, these buildings symbolize human innovation and determination. As cities evolve, their skylines continue to be adorned with architectural marvels, reflecting the progress and aspirations of our societies.

FAQs

Q. What is the 10 tallest building in the world?

A. The 10 Tallest buildings in the world are Burj Khalifa, Merkeda 118, Shanghai Tower, Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower, Ping An Finance Centre, Lotte World Tower, One World Trade Center, Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre, Tianjin CTF Finance Centre, and CITIC Tower.

Q. Which is the No 1 tallest building in India?

A. The No. 1 Tallest building in India is Palais Royale, whose height is 320 meters (1,050 ft) which is built in Worli, Mumbai.

Q. What building is taller than the Burj Khalifa?

A. The Jeddah Tower also referred to as the Kingdom Tower, is an ambitious project that aims to redefine the world's skyline. Once completed, it is set to soar to an astonishing height of 1,000 meters (3,280 feet), making it the tallest building on the planet. 

Q. What is the tallest building ever recorded?

A. Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE, stands tall as the world's tallest building and reaching a breathtaking height of 828 meters (2,717 feet).

Q. What is the world's largest tower?

A. The world's largest tower by height is the Burj Khalifa, located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It stands at a remarkable height of 828 meters (2,717 feet) and has 163 floors. 

Q. How much money spent on Burj Khalifa?

A. The total construction cost of the Burj Khalifa was approximately US$1.5 billion. This massive investment was necessary to create one of the world's most iconic and tallest skyscrapers, which stands as a symbol of Dubai's modernity and ambition. The construction of the Burj Khalifa was a remarkable feat of engineering and architecture, making it a significant landmark on the global stage. 

Q. How much is a 1 day room in Burj Khalifa?

A. Burj Khalifa is primarily a mixed-use development, consisting of residential, commercial, and hotel spaces. The hotel within the Burj Khalifa is operated by the Armani Hotel Dubai, and the rates for a one-day room stay can vary depending on the type of room, season, and other factors. 

 

Q. What is the cost of Burj Khalifa in Indian Rupees for 1 day?

A. The cost of a one-day stay at the Armani Hotel Dubai, which is located within the Burj Khalifa, can vary depending on the type of room and season. However, on average, the rates for a one-day stay at the Armani Hotel Dubai can range from around INR 35,000 to INR 50,000 or more, depending on the room category and other factors. 

Q. What is the price of a Burj Khalifa flat in Indian Rupees?

A. Given the luxury and exclusive nature of Burj Khalifa's residential offerings, the prices of flats in the building are generally very high. They can range from several crore Indian Rupees (INR), with some of the most luxurious and spacious apartments commanding prices in the range of tens of crores of INR.